نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو گروه پژوهشی جامعه شناسی شهر و روستا، مؤسسۀ تحقیقات اجتماعی، دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.
2 گروه آموزشی روانپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز ، تبریز، ایران
3 گروه جامعه شناسی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Violence can be analyzed from a sociological perspective as a behavior that manifests itself effectively in the social arena. The violence phenomenon, particularly sexual violence, is a multifaceted phenomenon. On this basis, the origin and dimensions of its occurrence should be found in many forms and issues. This study aimed to investigate the role of mothers in sexual victimization of girls.
The present study is a qualitative phenomenological study. In this research, data were collected and evaluated using in-depth, semi-structured interviews in a targeted manner to attain the rule of theoretical saturation with considering the maximum sample diversity with 21 cases of women and girls who had experienced at least one rape.
Additionally, according to the answers obtained, 6 categories have been identified: 1) disruption and crisis in the role of mother, 2) mother and reproduction of sexual and emotional damage, 3) passivity and subjugation (powerless mothers), 4) maternal failure, 5) maternal gender discrimination, and 6) chaotic maternal relationships.In this research the central category is the cycle of maternal crisis: role disruption and the wounds of reproduction.
The findings show that these mothers had a significant role in the victimization of their daughters. In conclusion, the present study indicates that the crisis of motherhood is a self-perpetuating cycle; mothers who, for various reasons, have themselves been victims of violent structures, have played a significant role in reproducing trauma in the next generation. This cycle is the product of the intertwining of structural factors (such as gender inequality), institutional factors (such as the inefficiency of support systems), and interpersonal factors (such as troubled family relationships). Therefore, sexual violence is not merely a simple incident, but rather a process deeply rooted in profound contexts
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
)